Table 1 Descriptive statistics
From: Online hate speech victimization: consequences for victims’ feelings of insecurity
Variables (N = 3,293) | Mean/% | Std. Dev | Min | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feelings of insecurity (dependent variable) | 2.2 | 0.79 | 1 | 6 |
Victim group | ||||
CVs | 38.9% | 0.49 | 0 | 1 |
Online HSVs | 1.6% | 0.12 | 0 | 1 |
Offline HSVs | 6.1% | 0.24 | 0 | 1 |
Online and offline HSVs | 2.2% | 0.15 | 0 | 1 |
Social support | 5.12 | 0.81 | 1 | 6 |
Gender | ||||
women = 1 | 52.0% | 0.50 | 0 | 1 |
Age | 49.2 | 17.17 | 16 | 92 |
Migration background | 14.5% | 0.35 | 0 | 1 |
Population of home municipality/town > 50k | 27.1% | 0.45 | 0 | 1 |